Lenga-lenga is a name used for edible amaranth greens in Burundi and neighboring central African food traditions. The tender leaves are cooked with onions and tomatoes and served with staples such as ubugali, potatoes or beans. This version stays vegetable-forward and uses only cultivated edible amaranth sold for cooking.

Lenga-lenga is a name used for edible amaranth greens in Burundi and neighboring central African food traditions. The tender leaves are cooked with onions and tomatoes and served with staples such as ubugali, potatoes or beans.
- Prep
- 20 minutes
- Cook
- 20–25 minutes
- Serves
- 4–6 side portions
- Cuisine
- Burundian
- Course
- Vegetable side
The recipe
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Ingredients
Quantities change with servings; cooking times stay the same.
Equipment
Method
-
Select and wash greens. Use commercially sold edible vegetable amaranth, not unknown wild plants. Discard tough stems and wash leaves in several changes of clean water.
-
Briefly blanch. Bring a large saucepan of water to a boil, blanch greens for 2–3 minutes until they collapse, drain and chop coarsely.
-
Cook aromatics. Warm oil in a heavy frying pan, add onion and cook 6 minutes until soft. Stir in garlic and chili for 1 minute.
-
Add tomatoes. Cook tomatoes with onion for 6–7 minutes until softened and saucy.
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Braise greens. Add blanched amaranth and water or stock. Cover and gently braise for 6–8 minutes, stirring occasionally until tender. Add a little water if the pan becomes too dry.
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Finish. Season with salt and pepper, adding optional lemon juice to taste. Serve hot with ubugali or beans.
Chef’s notes
- Different edible amaranth varieties may have red, green or mixed-color leaves.
- Young tender stems can be cooked with the leaves; discard older fibrous stems.
- This dish is shared among several central African cuisines and is not exclusively Burundian.
Substitutions and Variations
- Spinach or Swiss chard offers a practical alternative, but is not identical to lenga-lenga.
- For extra richness, add a spoonful of unsweetened peanut paste and simmer to combine.
- Serve with boiled potatoes if cassava flour is unavailable.
Storage and Food Safety
Cool promptly and refrigerate in a covered shallow container within 2 hours at 4°C or below. Use within 2 days and reheat thoroughly to at least 75°C.
Serving Suggestions
Cooked beans, ubugali or boiled green plantains.
Serve with
Cooked beans, ubugali or boiled green plantains.
Allergens
No major allergens intentionally included. Peanut must be declared if added as a variation; check commercial stock.
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